Stephen Downes

Knowledge, Learning, Community

This is definitely an interesting article, though I have issues with it. Here's the scenario: four AI models were given the assignment to create an e-learning course on reporting misconduct at some organization. The article analyzes the results. By and large, the courses are OK. But then comes the criticism: the scenario in question wasn't a knowledge problem, it was a compliance problem, and an e-learning course probably wasn't the right solution at all. I can't dispute that, but if you ask an AI to produce a course, then criticize it because it does that, the criticism seems at best a bit unfair. Here's how Philippa Hardman diagnoses this: "There is an enormous public corpus of finished e-learning... There is almost no public record of the thinking that produced any of it... The conversation where a designer says "this is a willingness problem, not a knowledge problem, so a module won't move it" happens in a room, with no minutes." Well - yeah. But I would also say this: in many organizations (including the one where I used to work) some manager says "we need a course" and nobody pushes back. That's the norm; what Hardman is describing, even if ideal, is the exception. In industries where the norm follows good practice, AI works pretty well. But education is not one of those industries.

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Stephen Downes Stephen Downes, Casselman, Canada
stephen@downes.ca

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Last Updated: Jul 24, 2026 07:47 a.m.

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